CARS PERIER
A leading independent operator from the Seine valley
Now a leading coach operator, this operator's only bus route links the oil refineries of Port Jérôme (on the Seine not far upstream from the mouth of the river at Le Havre), through Notre Dame de Gravenchon to the hometown of Lillebonne. Some journeys were extended further to the market town of Bolbec. Between Lillebonne and Bolbec the area was known as the Golden Valley, a centre for the textile industry. When I visited the area in 1963, these services were heavily orientated towards workers transport, including shift buses for the round the clock three shift working at Port Jerome. The timetable had an interesting reference to certain journeys marked as "not available to passengers" .......... (the journeys marked A and B in the timetable)?
In 2006 the business celebrated its sixtieth anniversary. Back in 1946, Henri Périer, owner of a garage at Gruchet-le-Valasse, near Bolbec, bought the business of Mr Moro, ten kilometres away to the south in Lillebonne. Included in the transaction was a garage, a petrol station and three buses. He bought a fourth, and so operated two petrol-engined Isoblocs, and two diesel-engined Renaults. The principal route was Lillebonne-Bolbec-Notre Dame de Gravenchon and this route flourished as its customers included the employees of the new Esso refinery built at Port Jérôme in 1933 (construction started in 1931). Timings had to accommodate twenty four hour shift working. In this post-war period, day excursions were popular, including destinations like Etretat and the Mont St. Michel.
Henri passed away in 1959, and the business was continued by his wife, Marie-Thérèse, and future son-in-law, Pierre Brème, who created the travel agency side of the business in 1964. Expansion also came through acquisitions – Aubin of Bolbec in 1976; Alcover of Le Havre in 1988 and Adrien of Bosc-Roger-en-Roumois near Elbeuf in the Eure in 1992. Although the head office remains in Lillebonne, there are now also operating bases at Le Havre (opened in 1988) and Grand Quevilly, near Rouen (opened in 1995).
The current Chairman, Dominique Périer, 54 years
old, is the
son of the founder, and the management team includes his son, Thomas,
and general manager Jean-Louis Wahart who joined the firm in 2000. Dominique’s sister, Claudine, has run
the
travel agencies Périer Voyages since 1976.
The present fleet is 120 vehicles, including an 80 seater double deck.
The business activity is divided between coaching (about 40%), factory
contracts for Renault, Total, Areva (another 40%), and scheduled
services and schools contracts (about 15%).
Between my visit in March 1963 and a subsequent visit in October 2000 the bus service had been very much reduced - by 2006 only two or three runs a day - but Cars Périer are now very much the leading coach operator in Haute-Normandie with travel agencies and a substantial fleet of modern luxury vehicles. Currently, there are 8 travel agency offices (Périer Voyages).
The present limited company has a capital of 65,000 euros and dates from 1976. For a family owned company it is impressively large, with 179 staff, two subsidiary companies (Cars Périer Voyages and Société d’Exploitation des Cars Périer), and a 2005 turnover of 12.5 million euros.Here is the timetable that was in operation in 1963 on the Port Port Jérôme bus route.
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Périer assure
une seule liaison par autocar entre Lillebonne
et les raffineries de pétrole de Port-Jérome (sur
la
Seine), par Notre-Dame-de-Gravenchon. Quelques circuits
ont été également étendus
jusqu'à Bolbec.
Quand j'ai visité la région en 1963, les services étaient essentiellement orientés vers le transport des ouvriers, y compris les autobus de relève pour assurer les 3 x 8 à Port Jérome. Les horaires ci-contre font référence, de façon intéressante, à certains services qui stipulent qu'ils sont <<non accessibles aux voyageurs>> (services notés A et B sur les horaires). Entre ma première visite en mars 1963 et ma seconde, en octobre 2000, les services de bus sont beaucoup réduits, mais les Cars Périer sont aujourd'hui devenus l'un des transporteurs de voyageurs les plus en vue en Haute-Normandie, avec des agences de voyages et une flotte importante des véhicules modernes. NB - les 3 x 8 désignent les postes en usine qui fonctionnent, sur 24 heures, en 3 équipes de 8 heures chacune.
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Lillebonne, Hotel de Ville, about 1954. Much as I remember it from 1963!
Lillebonne, Hotel de Ville, vers 1954. Combien cela me rappelle 1963! |
| Update September 2007 - Cars Périer have taken over the operation of the routes traditionally operated by Cars Gris Arcangioli for many years between Fécamp and Bolbec; Fécamp and Le Havre via Goderville; and Fécamp and Le Havre via Etretat. |
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