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Please note - this is a site of historical record and does not contain current service information |
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Another long established Dorset business was Victory Tours, based for many years in the quaintly named village of Sixpenny Handley up on Cranborne Chase in the north east corner of the county. A family business run by several generations of the Adams family, the origins of the business go back to the end of the first world war. Cyril Adams was a driver with the Victory buses in Salisbury, but that business was sold by its proprietor E M (Maurice) Coombes to Wilts and Dorset Motor Services in June 1921 after only fifteen months of operation. Cyril acquired a Thorneycroft bus instead of money he was owed and brought it back to his home village of Handley. He adopted Victory Coaches as his trading name when, as eldest son, he set up in business with his father Albert Adams in that same year. Confusingly another Salisbury operator Sparrow & Vincent also operated as Victory Motor Services running city routes in and around Salisbury from 1922 to December 1933 until selling out to Wilts and Dorset. Mr Sparrow would have known Cyril Adams as he too had driven for Coombes. Additionally there was A W Alner's Victory Motor Service of Fordingbridge, also working into Salisbury! The original routes were from Handley to Salisbury on Tuesday and Saturday; Handley via Blandford and Bere Regis to Dorchester on Wednesday; Handley to Blandford on Thursday. A second vehicle was obtained in 1923 and this enabled the introduction of a Thursday service to Salisbury as well as a new route to Wimborne on Tuesday. Albert Adams died in 1925 and his widow Edith took over the reins. The following year the younger son E E Adams became old enough to help with the driving. |
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| The first bus, a Thornycroft acquired in 1921. Body built by Salisbury Carriage Works. Cyril Adams on the left of the group. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Apart from the Salisbury service from Handley and area, Adams is
shown as serving Bowerchalke on Tuesdays in the mid 1920s. A
longer route went from Handley via Winterbourne Kingston and Bere Regis
to Dorchester on Wednesdays for some years, from February 1922 to
1928. This had been started by H R Bartley (Roy) and his "Handley
Express" in 1913 using a Scout 24-seater bus built in Salisbury.
After the Great War the route passed to Wilts & Dorset but they
relinquished it to Adams, but Adams in turn gave it up when Wilts &
Dorset reintroduced regular services on the Salisbury - Blandford -
Dorchester - Weymouth road.
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New Canal, Salisbury, in the 1920s - could that be Albert Adams leaning against the bonnet of their Thorneycroft FX8251 ? |
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| Goddard had also operated a parallel route to the Adams service between Handley and Salisbury. Cox & Macdonald of Handley had also operated between Handley and Salisbury in the 1920s in a red painted Dennis bus. Even earlier were the operations of H R Bartley (Roy) on this route with a Scout bus between 1911 and 1914. Bartley abandoned Handley and set up a Tidworth - Amesbury - Salisbury route instead. Kellys directory for 1927 lists the following services from Handley. Adams is shown as running to Salisbury on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday; to Wimborne on Tuesday; to Dorchester on Wednesday; to Blandford on Thursday. Goddard is also shown as running to Salisbury on Tuesday and Saturday; Blandford on Thursday; Wimborne on Friday. But details of the routes and the intermediate points served are not given. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Victory garage in Handley in the 1930s - the vehicles include Bedford WLB TK7254 (in middle) and Thornycroft A2 HB2940 (on right). The latter was new in 1927 to Davies of Merthyr and was also in the fleet of Merthyr Tydfil Corporation Transport briefly in 1929, and is believed to have been a 20-seater. |
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By the time road service licencing was introduced by the Road
Traffic Act of
1930 the firm had grown further and Victory Coaches were operating
services from Handley to (a)
Salisbury via Tollard Royal, Farnham, Handley and Martin on Tuesdays,
Thursdays
and Saturdays (b) Blandford via Farnham, Chettle and Pimperne on
Thursdays and
Saturdays (c) Blandford via Dean, Cashmoor and Tarrant Gunville on
Thursdays
(d) Wimborne Minster via Cranborne and Wimborne St Giles on
Tuesdays (e)
Wimborne Minster via Cranborne and Horton Inn. The latter service
was
taken over in 1931 from Frank Goddard, the other operator in Handley in
the
1920's. In May 1934 the villages loop on the Salisbury
service was extended to include Farnham Newtown and Woodley Down (for
Ashmore). A Saturday evening cinema bus from Handley to
Shaftesbury was operating by
1934 and a Monday shoppers bus from Handley to Bournemouth via
Tarrant Monkton, Tarrant Keynston and Wimborne Minster was started
shortly after (a Friday service was subsequently added post-war).
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Victory timetable for Salisbury route, dated January 1936, including some journeys proceeding via Martin |
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| Oddy's 1936 timetable for the Ashmore to Shaftesbury route taken over by Victory Tours in 1946. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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In 1946 the route of C A Oddy from Ashmore to Shaftesbury was purchased and extended back to work through from Handley. From April 1947 to May 1949 a Wednesday market bus was operated from Handley to Ringwood via Farnham, Gussage All Saints and Horton. One of the Blandford routes ('c' in the list above) was reorganised in December 1946 to start from Wimborne St Giles and operate via Gussage All Saints before rejoining the original route through Tarrant Gunville. The two routes to Wimborne Minster were merged into one late in 1948, starting from Wimborne St Giles and running via Monkton St Giles (instead of Cranborne), Handley, Cashmoor, Gussage St Michael, Gussage All Saints and Horton Inn. This was at the time of introduction on 5th December 1948 of the Hants & Dorset 97 service from Poole via Wimborne, Gussage, Cranborne and Fordingbridge to Salisbury six times a day. The main route into Salisbury from Tollard Royal and Handley acquired daily morning and evening workers journeys in 1948. The double-run diversion to Martin had already been discontinued by now, Martin being served exclusively by the buses of Charles Flemington of that village. |
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| Handley garage seen about 1950, with Bedford OB's BJT 943 (on left) and DFX 144 (on right), with Bedford OWB BJT 217 in the middle | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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As with many operators, excursions, tours and private hires provided a welcome change from the day to day bus services for both passengers and drivers. A range of excursions had been operated from Handley and surrounding villages since the early days of the business, as well as from Broadchalke and Martin. This type of activity grew in 1952 with the take over of the business of J Robins & Son of Shaftesbury and their tours licences. Further growth came in April 1957 with a similar take over of the tours licences of W Otton & Son of Cranborne (they had been bus operators too until 1952). In January 1957, with fuel rationing restrictions, the Saturday afternoon services were withdrawn from the St Giles - Wimborne Minster, Handley - Blandford and Handley - Shaftesbury routes. Also the pattern of travel was changing by this time and late Saturday afternoon return trips from the villages to the market towns were no longer serving their traditional purpose of enabling shoppers to obtain bargain food purchases as the shops and markets closed for the weekend. The Shaftesbury route lost its Sunday journey too at this time. Withdrawal of lightly used Saturday services released more vehicles for private hire work. In the spring of 1957 the Shaftesbury service initiated a double run to serve East Melbury. On the way to Shaftesbury the route negotiates the appropriately named Zig-Zag Hill. Then in 1959 the loop on the Salisbury service was extended to include Ashmore on Tuesdays. The Victory business was incorporated as a limited company in
1964
as Adams Bros (Handley) Ltd. At that time the fleet numbered
fourteen full sized vehicles, all petrol engined Bedfords, ranging from
29-seater Vistas to 41-seater Super Vegas. Taxis and road haulage still
played a part in the overall business. Figures from 1963 show average
stage service revenue of 10.75 old pence per mile against average costs
of 27.75 pence per mile. Best performing routes were the two once
weekly Blandford market services, then the daily Salisbury service;
followed by the Shaftesbury and Bournemouth routes. Poorest
performer was the Wimborne service. The Bournemouth route lost its
Monday service in 1963 and
in 1967 the Wimborne Minster route was withdrawn completely. After
decimalisation the fare chart for January 1972 shows the fares from
Handley to Salisbury as 16p single or £1.28 for a five day weekly
ticket (20p and £1.60 respectively from Tollard Royal). The
corresponding single fares for spring 1978 were 36p and 42p, with other
single fares Handley - Blandford 30p, Handley - Shaftesbury 30p, St
Giles - Blandford 32p and Handley - Bournemouth 42p. In 1978 the total
revenue from stage services for the year was stated to be
£11,000. In 1979 there were twenty vehicles in the fleet.
Cyril Adams MBE, the founder, died in January 1980, aged 78.
Victory withdrew
the remaining Friday operation to Bournemouth in 1983 (after a period
of
alternate weekly Friday operation to Poole instead of Bournemouth) and
the route was
then taken over by Stanbridge &
Crichel and
operated intermittently by them for a
few more years (the average passenger loading was one per week for a
thirty mile
journey each way!). |
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| New Canal, Salisbury in the 1960s - A Victory Tours Bedford OB (JLJ 128) waits in the rain to depart for Handley | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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On 10th May 1982, following deregulation of express coach services, a new Capital Link route was started from Handley, Salisbury and Andover to London twice a day. The morning workers journey into Salisbury from Handley was provided by the London express coach. The London service only ran for a couple of years. Also in 1982 Ashmore gained a Saturday morning shoppers service to Salisbury. With the changes following bus deregulation in 1986 the daily workers services on the Salisbury route were discontinued and replaced by diverting the Wilts and Dorset 184/185 Weymouth - Dorchester - Blandford - Salisbury service off the main A354 road and into Handley village for the first time. The Victory service to Salisbury was now just a three days a week market and shoppers service, but still serving the loop through Tollard Royal, Ashmore and Farnham. Fares charged from Handley in November 1991 were £1.10 single and £1.80 return to Salisbury; £1.00 single and £1.75 return to Shaftesbury or Blandford. The Thursday service to Salisbury was next to be withdrawn and finally from 3rd April 1999 the main Salisbury route (now one return journey on Tuesday and Saturday only) was lost after seventy eight years operation through county council retender and was then operated by Shaftesbury and District. They have amended the route slightly for operational convenience to start from Ashmore and serve Farnham and Tollard Royal on the way to Handley and Salisbury, whereas the traditional Victory route started at Tollard Royal and then served Ashmore and Farnham. It was also diverted at the city end to serve Salisbury District Hospital. The business had been under the management of Nick Adams, Albert's grandson and Cyril's nephew, for a good number of years, since 1963. Nick, now in retirement himself, often said that it was his grandmother Edith who was the power behind the throne in earlier days! By 1993 there were 22 vehicles in the fleet, but bus services were by now a minor part of the business. The parking site for coaches besides Handley church was sold for housing development and operations were moved from Handley to Stanbridge near Wimborne (to the ex Stanbridge & Crichel yard) in 1998, although an office was still maintained in Handley, in a bungalow opposite the original garage site (long disposed of). There were then only the three Thursday market routes left in operation (two routes to Blandford and the Shaftesbury service). These finished during June 2000, with the Blandford services passing to Damory Coaches as a one route combination of the two former routes, and the Shaftesbury route passing to Shaftesbury & District. After nearly 80 years, Victory Tours were out of the bus business.
In 2005 the
Blandford route was operated each Thursday by Damory Coaches starting
at Gussage St Michael, then via Gussage All Saints, Wimborne St Giles,
Handley, Dean, Farnham, Chettle, Tarrant Hinton and Tarrant Gunville to
Blandford. The Salisbury service was still with Shaftesbury &
District and numbered 400 but ran on Tuesday only, with the Shaftesbury
service operated
each schoolday except Thursday on a route from Cranborne via Handley,
Tollard Royal, Woodley Down and East Melbury. Ashmore was no
longer served, and the route did not operate on Thursday, the
traditional shopping and market day at Shaftesbury, and the bus only
proceeded beyond East Melbury to and from Shaftesbury on request.
How things change! 2010 update: the Tuesday service to and from
Salisbury was extended in 2009 to start and finish in Shaftesbury, and
the Cranborne to Shaftesbury route was no longer operated (presumably
following loss of the supporting school contract). Then from June 2010
the Salisbury service was curtailed to start and finish at the S&D
depot at Cann Common rather than the town centre of Shaftesbury, and
was
also diverted to run via Salisbury District Hospital. From 28th
July 2011 operation of the Tuesday service 400 to Salisbury passes to
Tourist Coaches (a Go Ahead subsidiary) as part of a major retendering
exercise of
bus routes by Dorset County Council.
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======= With many thanks to David Gillard for use of the black and white pictures above ======= |
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