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IMPERIAL
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The
Moore family business in Windsor - the brown bus
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Please
note - this is a site of historical record and does not contain current
service information
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This
long
established operator
was aptly named for its town services in the Windsor area. Founded by
Arthur Moore (1872 - 1945) in 1920 the business would grow from taxis to
buses, furniture removals and horseboxes.. Their first bus came in 1922.
In
1929 the first of their traditional route westwards was started from
Windsor town centre to Clewer Green, subsequently to be extended to
Dedworth. For a short while from 1932 they ran alongside others between
Windsor and
Slough (but this passed to the newly formed London Passenger Transport
Board in 1933). Their second route west followed in 1936 from Windsor to Maidenhead Road. With
a brown and cream livery they were kmown as 'the brown bus'
by local people using their often very
busy routes. A limited
company was formed in 1946. The
Imperial garage was in Firs Avenue, off Clewer Hill Road, just off the Dedworth route. From 1st June 1947 the two routes were
extended with the expansion of housing to Dedworth
(Foster Avenue junction with Wolf Lane) and Vale Estate respectively.
The
August 1950 timetable leaflet below lists the
two routes from Dedworth to Windsor as Wolf Lane to Thames Street (unchanged from 1947 above) and
Dedworth Manor and Vale
Estate to Windsor Castle via Clewer Village and Oxford Road. At that
time the Vale Road via Clewer Village route was diverted into Hanover Way to
terminate at Tudor Way.
These
evolved into two routes running from Windsor to Dedworth via Clewer
Three Elms (service 1) and Windsor to Dedworth Manor Estate via
Clewer Village (service 2). From January 1960 the latter was
extended to Martin Estate (Galleys Road). From
the timetables
below the frequency on each of the two routes was half-hourly in 1950.
In the 1960s the route via Clewer Village had
increased to a twenty minute frequency, whilst the service from Foster
Avenue still remained half-hourly.
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Moore's Imperial Bedford VPT17
© The Royal Windsor Website and Forum
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Interestingly
the Imperial base was almost adjacent to the terminus of another one route
only local independent operator. This was Borough
Bus (Frowen & Hill Ltd), started in 1922, whose red buses ran half hourly
from Windsor
to Clewer Green, Hatch Lane since 1928. They reversed opposite the Imperial
garage, but there was no known co-operation between the two operators. The route taken by Borough from
Windsor town centre was by way of St Leonards Road and Winkfield Road.
Borough Bus
sold their only route to Thames Valley in 1955.
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Eventually,
as the town expanded yet further to the west, the two routes
were to meet at
Ruddlesway. From February 1971 they were combined to form circular
services operating in
both directions ('A' clockwise and 'B'
anti-clockwise). There was at the time some
route variation at the
outer end in the Martin Estate with alternate services running as A1 and B1 via
Longmead with A2 and B2 services running the slightly longer route via
Aston Mead. Evenings and Sunday all journeys were operated via the A2
and B2 routes. From 1972 ticket issue was discontinued and exact
fare
fareboxes, constructed by the company itself, were used on the buses.
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In
1981 the Imperial fleet of seventeen was comprised of seven coaches
and ten buses. The
1982 timetable shows both of the
circular routes (now simply A and B and all journeys via Aston Mead) having a twenty minute service.
Until the
introduction of the circular services the two routes had separate
in-town termini. Traffic congestion in the town centre caused the
terminus to be moved to Peascod Street rather than Thames Street in
busy times. In the timetables below note the absence of
any Sunday morning
services, whether in 1950, the 1960s and even in 1982 (which seems
quite unusual for the 1980s).
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The
brown
and cream Imperial vehicles continued to operate until 24th
January
1987 when the bus routes passed to Alder Valley North (running as 'The
Bee Line'). This followed
the
death of the founder's son Alf Moore and a decision by the family not
to
continue the business. It was also just a few months after the
introduction of deregulation of bus services, removing the protection
of route enjoyed previously by the incumbent operator - perhaps this
may have had a bearing too. Although their bus routes had stopped it
was not quite the end of the business as a small amount of school work
continued until the end of the spring term.
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1960s
times and fares - still two separate services rather than one circular
route.
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August 1950 timetable leaflet
©
The Royal Windsor Website and Forum
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1982
times and fares for the circular services A and B
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Moore's
Imperial (Brown Bus) of Windsor. 603KMT Bedford SB Duple in
High Street,
Windsor, August 1965.
Photo by Mega
Anorak
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Further timetable examples can be found here
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A long established discussion of
reminiscences of the Imperial 'brown bus' can be found on The
Royal Windsor Website and Forum
The use of information and illustrations from that site is acknowledged
with thanks. Thanks also to Paul Lacey for further information. |
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A KALEIDOSCOPE OF COLOURS
In terms of
independent operators in the Windsor area as well as Imperial's 'Brown
Bus' and the red buses of Borough Bus there were also the Blue Bus (Cole
of
Slough) and the White
Bus
(Jeatt of Winkfield).
The latter continues to operate their route
between Windsor and Ascot / Sunninghill, as they have done continuously
since 1930, with some journeys running along the private roads of
Windsor Great Park. From 1935 until 1962 the route had travelled
further south to reach Bagshot.
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An interesting twist of history has a
current White Bus off-peak hourly shoppers West Windsor circular
service W1 operating into what was once Imperial territory in Clewer
Green and Dedworth.
Blue Bus had a Windsor – Maidenhead service via
Eton Wick, Dorney and Taplow which was sold to Thames Valley in June
1966. The Windsor to Taplow part of the route originated in 1923 and
was extended to reach Maidenhead in 1955. These were some of a number
of private operators that co-existed 'filling the gaps' in the
interface between London Transport and Thames Valley in the Windsor
area.
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Borough Bus tickets
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For those with a particular interest in the vehicles operated this well
ilustrated book contains fleet lists for Imperial, Borough Bus and Blue Bus.
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