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GASH OF NEWARK
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In
Nottinghamshire on the borders of Lincolnshire
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Please
note - this is a site of historical record and does not contain current
service information |
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The
long established business of W. Gash & Sons
Ltd. operated several routes between Newark-on-Trent and Nottingham for
a period of many years. After expansion into Newark town services at
the time of bus deregulation in 1986, following a surprising reduction
in Road Car
operations in the town, the firm with its fleet of thirty-nine blue,
green and cream liveried vehicles was acquired by Yorkshire
Traction in April 1988 and absorbed into Lincolnshire
Road
Car (also by then part of the Yorkshire Traction Group) in May
1989. The
Gash
name was not retained by Road Car. Sixteen years later, Road Car
themselves passed into the ownership of the Stagecoach group in 2005.
The Gash
business grew from simple
foundations. It was in the
village of Elston that the local miller, William Gash, and his wife
Effie
acquired a secondhand Beeston-Humber truck AL1174 which he then used to
transport corn and other goods to and from
the market in Newark. In 1919 William had added some bench seats
and started to convey passengers as well as commodities to market.
In 1921 William's brother Alan joined the business and a Ford Model T
was aquired to replace the Humber. The Wednesday service to
Newark was followed in 1922 by a Saturday service
from Elston to Nottingham via Flintham, Screveton and Car Colston.
In 1926 Gash bought his first 'proper' bus – a 20 seater
Reo-Sprinter, the chassis made in America but assembled in Britain.
This was fitted with a body made by the Bracebridge Body Company of
Lincoln. Then in 1928 a second bus, a Chevrolet, was bought and the
firm (now trading as Elston Motor Service) from October began running a
daily service between Elston and Newark for workmen and schoolchildren.
Also in 1928 the market day service to Newark
was extended back to start from Hawksworth and the operation between
Elston and Newark became daily.
The
business, two vehicles and routes of
Garrood of East Bridgford were acquired in 1932; they had traded as The
Fairway, and had also operated from Nottingham to Newark, but via
Bingham and Staunton-in-the-Vale. Two routes now linked Newark to
Nottingham, one via Elston, Flintham and Bingham (daily); the other via
Staunton-in-the-Vale, Orston and Bingham (Wednesday, Saturday and
Sunday). By the time of the outbreak of the Second World War in
1939 the firm had added its
first diesel-powered buses to the fleet: two Daimlers with 5-cylinder
Gardner engines. Construction of wartime
RAF aerodromes at Newton near Bingham and Syerston near Elston brought
increased business to Gash, and these were busy days. This also
afforded the opportunity to deliver a new direct main-road service
between Newark and Nottingham in addition to the round-the-villages
routes.The direct route later developed to become the principal core
route of their bus operations.
In 1945
the
business and one vehicle of J. Goodwin of Flintham was bought. In
1947 the first two double-deckers arrived in the fleet, lowbridge
Leyland Titans 48-seaters of 1930 vintage from Wigan Corporation. 1948
saw the introduction of the direct limited stop and busy service
between
Newark and Nottingham as portrayed in the timetable page below (note
the inferred picking up restrictions). In winter 1948/9 a batch of four
Strachan open platform, low-bridge
bodied Daimler CVD6s, the Company's first new double deck buses, joined
the fleet. (These four were rebodied in 1961 with new Massey
high-bridge 61-seat bodies fitted with platform doors).
In 1953, with a fleet
size of twenty six which had far outgrown the
original premises, the operating base was moved from Elston to a
purpose-built facility at Bowbridge Road in Newark. The
business
became a limited company the following year. Expansion into
continental tours came
in 1957. Celebrations were held to mark the 50th anniversary in
1969 and services then used the newly opened Broad Marsh bus station in
Nottingham from 31st October 1971; previously they had used Huntingdon
Street bus station alongside many other operators. During the
1970s the
Lincolnshire Road Car timetable booklets contained the timings for the
Gash services to Nottingham. The founder William Gash died in 1974,
aged 80. Some alterations to the
services and route pattern took place in the early 1980s.
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Gash
were no strangers to the
operation of half cab rear entrance double deckers with their prolonged
use of a quartet of superannuated Daimlers. In the mid-1980s the firm
found that there were new opportunities afforded it by deregulation.
To meet the demand for buses, many second hand purchases were made with
even AEC Routemasters entering the fleet. Gash had, in the not too
distant past been famous for it's prolonged
operation of elderly Daimler half cab double deckers. Latterly
though, it's 'bus' requirements had been met by Leyland products,
particularly the Leopard. Purchases at this time now included an
ex-Greater Manchester Park Royal bodied
Daimler Fleetline and four Leyland Atlanteans.
As
mentioned above some gaps were left in the
town services network at Newark at the time of deregulation in 1986, as
Lincolnshire Road Car only
registered some of their pre-existing routes in the area, omitting some
of the better ones! Thus
Gash introduced local routes from Balderton to Newark; Farndon via
Newark to Coddington; and Newark to Collingham. Amongst vehicles
acquired
for this purpose the fleet now included ex-London Transport 64-seater
Routemasters
1990 (ALD990B), 2065 (ALM65B) and 757 (WLT757). There were also
seven Metrorider minibuses, the 'Newark Nippers'. The 'Go Gash' branding was
introduced
and an expanded geographical area of operations post-deregulation led
to a four vehicle out-station being set up at Sutton-on-Trent. October
1987 saw Gash taking over the Newark to Grantham route of Pulfrey of Great
Gonerby.
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In
1988 the Gash fleet
had grown to comprise thirty eight vehicles, of
which 14 were coaches, 8 were dual purpose, 4 were Bristol single-deck
buses and 12 double-deckers; the latter included the three Routemasters
as well as eight Atlanteans and perhaps their most celebrated vehicle,
KAL578 a 1948 Daimler CVD6 with 61-seater Massey body (it had been
rebodied from Strachan in 1962; it is now owned by Johnson Bros
of Worksop and sometimes seen at rallies). Perhaps the firm
overstretched itself at this time with some unreliable vehicle
purchases and expansion. Then came the sale of the business to
Lincolnshire Road Car (at the time a subsidiary of Yorkshire Traction;
both passing to the Stagecoach group in 2005). The late Frank Carter
OBE, Chairman of the Traction Group, commented
later that it had been a bad mistake to buy both Road Car and the Gash
business in 1989.
The stencilled timetables illustrated
below are
taken from an
undated
eight page duplicated timetable booklet. One page shows the
Newark to Leicester service which was operated three days a week
jointly with
Barton Transport. The other is the hourly 'main-road' route from
Newark to Nottingham (half hourly on Saturdays). This busy route
was supplemented by two other services, a daily route from Newark to
Nottingham via Flintham six times a day, which in practice made
connection with the main road route at Toll Bar Farm, East Bridgford
Lane End, whilst the bus from Newark went on to serve Bingham. The
third service went from Newark to Nottingham by way of Orston and
Bingham, running on Wednesdays, Saturdays and Sundays.
Before the "Go
Gash" days of the 1980s and the Routemaster operated Newark town
services (such as the 83 to Balderton) the firm of Gash was remembered
for those Daimler CV deckers. Happily several of Gash's vehicles have
been
preserved (in non-operational condition) by Marshalls of
Sutton-on-Trent, including Daimler double-decker LNN353.
Another
Gash vehicle preserved is KAL579 (fleet number DD2 from the batch of
four double deckers acquired in winter 1948/49). This Massey bodied
Daimler is now in the care of the LVVS at their museum at
North Hykeham near Lincoln. Previously DD2 was withdrawn by
Gash in 1979, and entered into preservation in 1980
in the collection of the Transport Museum at Wythall, Worcestershire,
before passing to LVVS in 2017.
The principal Newark –
Nottingham service passed to Lincolnshire Road Car, then
to Pathfinder and Nottingham City Transport and is now back in
independent operation with Marshalls of Sutton on Trent, marketed as
the 'Fosseway Flyer', and with buses that keep the connection to the
past alive by continuing the Gash fleet number sequence (Mr Marshall
had once driven part-time for Gash).
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Go
Gash - Newark Nippers - timetable of
post-deregulation minibuses on the frequent town service from
Newark to
Balderton in 1988 (note that
the map is
orientated to show south at the top of the page).
Crew operated Routemaster double-deckers had also been used on the
Newark town services.
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A timetable below from the 1960s. The
hourly trunk Nottingham – Newark direct service ran out of Nottingham
along the A52 Grantham road as far as Saxondale Cross Roads (on the
outskirts of Bingham) and then turned left onto the A46 Fosse Way.
There was a low bridge under the railway line to Melton Mowbray at that
point
and it was not until after the second world war that the road was
lowered so that highbridge type double-deckers could go under it.
Nearby RAF Syerston
provided a good source of passengers in those days. The R & M works
referred to in the timetable is Ransome & Marles; founded in Newark
in 1900, Ransome and
Marles, or R & M Bearings, soon became the leading British
manufacturer of ball and roller bearings. |
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Although
described as jointly operated with Barton Transport the departures on
this service seem to be scheduled in such a way as to be worked
exclusively by Newark based vehicles to provide a day-out facility to
Leicester. The market town of Bingham is avoided with the route only
serving Saxondale. This timetable is again from the 1960s and it is
believed that the service continued until the early 1980s. |
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Gash double-decker KAL580 (fleet number
DD3) seen at Newark bus station in 1977
A 1948 Daimler CVD6 / Massey, it was new in November 1948 with a
Strachan lowbridge
body and was re-bodied to hignbidge by Massey in 1958. Withdrawn in
August 1979.
Sister vehicle DD2 is preserved by the LVVS at their museum near
Lincoln.
photo with
thanks by johnmightycat1
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Cover of the 1953 timetable with map of
routes
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1946
timetable for Nottingham route |
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The 1948 timetable and fare tables for
the Newark to Nottingham hourly service,
including half a dozen additional journeys which went into Bingham
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Another bygone service by Skills from
Nottingham out through Radcliffe to RAF Newton and East Bridgford.
In 1944 Skill's had taken over the Elect Bus Service and two vehicles
of A. Jacklin of East Bridgford
(Skills - established in 1919 - are still very active today in
the coach tour and holiday business)
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Staying
in the East Bridgford area here is the August 1943 timetable of T A
Lewis Ltd. Founded in 1919 the services (East Bridgford to Nottingham
and East Bridgford to Newark) passed to Trent Motor Traction Ltd. on
14th October 1945.
Subsequently Skills (see above) and Trent shared the route to and from
Nottingham.
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For
more information on this operator see 'W. Gash & Sons Ltd' by
David
J. Stanier, published
in 1987 by Trent Valley Publications of Burton-on-Trent. ISBN
0-948131-06-3.
Read more of the Gash story in a talk
given by John Marshall in 2012
on the buses of Newark on the 'Our
Nottinghamshire' website
One of the Gash
Daimler CVD6 double deckers (fleet number DD2, registration
KAL579) is preserved at the LVVS Museum at Lincoln
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with many thanks to John
Brogden for the loan of the timetables,
also
incorporating information from articles and
publications found
in the libraries of
Lincolnshire;
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